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Property Developers/Traders and GST adjustments

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  • Cliffy
    Addicted
    • Nov 2003
    • 522

    #1

    Property Developers/Traders and GST adjustments

    Hi All,

    I received this from my accountant at KPMG today:

    The following discussion deals with GST adjustments in respect of property developers or builders who acquire and develop properties for the principal purpose of making taxable supplies but subsequently let the properties as domestic residences.

    Because the properties were acquired for the principal purpose of making taxable supplies (i.e. development and sale), the developers are permitted a full second-hand goods input tax credit on the purchase price of the properties.

    As the properties are being used for the non-taxable purpose of domestic rental, adjustments by way of GST output tax must be made in respect of both capital and revenue costs.

    Section 10.8 of the GST Act allows adjustments to be made on the lesser of cost or market value. These adjustments are commonly made based on one ninth of the domestic rental received (i.e. the market value of the use of the properties)

    However, the preferable option is to make the adjustment based on cost rather than market value.

    The cost adjustment for the capital asset (the properties) is calculated based on one ninth of depreciation (usually straight line at 2%). The Courts have suggested that adjusting for depreciation on the buildings only (i.e. excluding land) would be an acceptable (if somewhat rough and ready) method of making the adjustment.

    In addition, an output tax adjustment is also required for costs of a revenue nature where GST has been claimed on these costs. These costs would include repairs and maintenance, rates and insurance. The Courts have a suggested that an output tax adjustment of 25% of the GST claimed in this respect would be acceptable. Direct costs of letting such as agents fees should not be claimed.

    When the relevant entity disposes of the property it will be a taxable supply, and it must charge GST on the supply and pay the GST to the IRD. The Courts have held that on the sale of the properties, taxpayers are entitled to recover the capital output tax adjustments made on the deemed supplies for the properties, whether that was by way of a one-off adjustment or periodic adjustments. However, the recovery of the output tax adjustments is again based on the lesser of cost or market value. Presumably the properties will have gone up in value and as such the amount of capital output tax adjustments made previously can be claimed in entirety as input tax adjustments.

    The above treatment was established by the Courts in the decision C of IR v Lundy Family Trust & Behemoth CA 2005.
    Can anyone translate the jargon to english?
    We Buy Houses | Sell Your House Fast - No Fees, No Stress
  • Dean@Massiveaction
    Giving life my best shot
    • Jun 2005
    • 5213

    #2
    I have no idea what that means either. Can some accountant or legal brain please explain??

    Comment

    • roseneath_rat
      Fanatical
      • Jun 2005
      • 1111

      #3
      The relevant section from the IRD Website:

      Comment

      • whitt
        Fanatical
        • Jun 2005
        • 3922

        #4
        Cripes.
        what does all this mean in simple english?? I will leave the mumbo jumbo to my accountant

        Comment

        • Dean@Massiveaction
          Giving life my best shot
          • Jun 2005
          • 5213

          #5
          As no one here can explain I've asked my accountant for an English version. I'll post it as soon as I get it!

          Comment

          • roseneath_rat
            Fanatical
            • Jun 2005
            • 1111

            #6
            My interpretation of it was that if you change use of a property to a GST exempt use you need to stop claiming GST, and pay back any that you have claimed during an inappropriate period.

            Comment

            • cube
              Thinking outside the square.
              • Jun 2005
              • 5076

              #7
              I think its related to this:

              Latest breaking news articles, photos, video, blogs, reviews, analysis, opinion and reader comment from New Zealand and around the World - NZ Herald


              Basically, if you are a trader, but end up holding a property, then you can still re-claim the GST on purchase, and also you can pay GST based on actual expenses, rather than nominal income.

              Take Andrew's advice in the last paragraph!

              cube
              DFTBA

              Comment

              • Bluekiwi
                Fanatical
                • May 2008
                • 4002

                #8
                Anyone work this out.

                Comment

                • Perry
                  Geriatric
                  • Sep 2004
                  • 16861

                  #9
                  I wonder if it's now been further complicated by Blenglish's removal of depreciation on buildings?

                  The cost adjustment for the capital asset (the properties) is calculated based on one ninth of depreciation (usually straight line at 2%). The Courts have suggested that adjusting for depreciation on the buildings only (i.e. excluding land) would be an acceptable (if somewhat rough and ready) method of making the adjustment.

                  Comment

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